The interview process typically involves multiple rounds designed to assess both technical knowledge and problem-solving abilities in VLSI design, particularly in the Physical Design domain. Here's a common structure:
Resume Shortlisting:
Based on relevant experience, tools knowledge (e.g., Synopsys ICC2, PrimeTime), and understanding of the RTL to GDSII flow.
Technical Interview – Round 1:
Focus on core PD concepts such as:
Floorplanning, placement, CTS, routing
Timing closure, STA basics
DRC/LVS, IR drop, congestion issues
Tools and flows you've worked on